Fort Hill, a National Historic Landmark located at Clemson University in South Carolina, holds rich historical significance dating back to the Revolutionary War era. Initially known as Clergy Hall, the property was later expanded and renamed Fort Hill by John C. Calhoun, a prominent 19th-century statesman. The estate was further developed by subsequent owners, eventually coming into the possession of Thomas Green Clemson, who established Clemson University through a bequest.
The history of Fort Hill also includes the vital contributions of enslaved African Americans who played a crucial role in its operation from 1825 to 1865. Their resilience and labor were instrumental in sustaining the plantation, yet their stories and perspectives remain largely undocumented, underscoring the need to acknowledge their significant impact on the property's development. Today, Fort Hill stands as a preserved and restored site, offering guided tours to visitors in line with Thomas Clemson's vision of accessibility and education.
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